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IRS first-time penalty abatement: how to ask

If you had no penalties in the 3 years before, the IRS can remove failure-to-file and failure-to-pay penalties. Who qualifies and how to ask.

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Who qualifies

You may qualify if you had no penalties for the 3 tax years before the year of the penalty, or were not required to file, if you filed all currently required returns or a valid extension, and if you paid or arranged to pay the tax due.

Which penalties

First-time abatement covers failure-to-file, failure-to-pay and failure-to-deposit penalties. When a penalty is removed, the interest charged on it is reduced too.

How to ask

Call the number on your notice, or send a letter that says you request first-time abatement and why you qualify. You can also use Form 843.

More guides

Sources

  1. IRS: Penalty relief due to first-time abate or other administrative waiver